);SMD LED components (0402-7474 SMD components, 15mm IC, and different capacitance,resistance,IC,QFP,SOP,SOT,CSP and so on.)
Surface Mounted Technology (SMT) is one such approach that works by mounting the circuit components directly onto the printed circuit board resulting into what is called a surface mount device. This is a common replacement for the traditional soldering into holes in a circuit board since it results to tightly squeezed and versatile builds.
There are some important things to know before venturing into SMT
1.The procedure to doing the job
A specially designed printed circuit board is needed for the job. In automated placement, components to be added to the circuit board are placed onto the PCB by pick-and-place machines before the board is placed in a reflow soldering oven, which slowly and uniformly raises the board’s temperature until the thin film of solder material melts and clamps the components into place. The function of the reflow oven varies depending on the design concerns with the most common being infrared lamps, hot gas convection and use of special fluorocarbon liquids.
2.Tools needed for the job
To achieve the desired environment in SMT production, you have to use the right tools that depend on the precision of the job you do. The choice of tools, board material and ovens, you have to determine the design of your circuit before making the call. The tools used in an SMT procedure dictate the success or failure of product.
3.Advantages
The bright side of SMT assembly lies in the fact that these techniques can handler smaller components and achieve higher component density. With the option to solder onto both sides of the board and lower induction and induction at the contacts, this technique is the solution to creation of highly integrated circuits that are on high demand, as miniaturization of components becomes the order of the day.
4.Disadvantages
On the other hand, problems come with the SMT manufacturing. For instance, the techniques makes repair difficult in case the equipment needs to have some components replaced, SMT components do not work with plug in breadboards, is unsuitable for high power components like electric circuits and is not a good way of creating contacts for connectors that interface with outer world hence subject to frequent mechanical stress.
5.SMT Production does not work in all cases
It is important to know that SMT does not support all types of applications in a circuit. While the technology is right with most of the tasks that traditional soldering can address, it cannot handle some special cases. For instance, the soldering of transformers and mounting of heat sinks must be done the traditional way if at all these components has to work properly.
6.Analyze your market and learn the legislations governing the market
Before venturing into SMT manufacturing, you have to be sure that you have the demand. SMT equipment has very high capacity and requires trained personnel and engineers. You have to weigh the market to ensure that you do not invest in hardware that will lie to waste in a ware house waiting for meager contracts in on and off basis.
Finally, you must understand that there are some conventions set up by different quality management firms to ensure that equipment delivered to the market are up to standard. To remain on the safe side of the law and other regulations, ensure that your operations remain legal and top quality to maintain your reputation in the market
If you want to know more about SMT whole line ,such as picture ,video and ppt .You can contact me .
Email :quella @smthelp.net
Skype :fan19920311
PCB Assembly
Welcome to visit our booth No. :#2930 in USA IPC APEX EXPO (Mar. 15th-Mar17, 2016)
ETA and Southern will attend the USA IPC APEX EXPO 2016 exhibition to share the industry’s top feast.You are warmly welcome to visit our booth No. :#2930 in USA IPC APEX EXPO (Mar. 15th-Mar17, 2016)
As the industry’s leading manufacturers, Wewould show our latest T-series lead-free reflow oven and at the same time, we will Strongly recommended Strongly recommended our Odd Form machines
in USA IPC APEX EXPO 2016 exhibition.This is unique machine in China now. It refreshes the traditional perception of reflow oven.
We are the professional manufacturer of reflow oven and offer full SMT solutions for customers. We have more than 20 years experience and technology in SMT filed. The most professional term and the best service are waiting for you. Our goal is to provide the reliable full SMT solutions to all the customers around the world.
ETA is our good global partner. We would provide the high-value technical support to our customers together.
Technical innovation Purpose
Reduces the labor intensity
To reduce the loss of equipment efficiency cause by operator sabotage
Save the operator, one person can operate multiple machines
In-line SMT production line
More operating security
Full Automatic production mode
| Electronic Industries Association of India identifies and bringstogetherlikeminded companies to represent the voice of Indian electronics and IT hardware industry and promote manufacturing.Electronic Industries Association of India promotes hardware manufacturing through active representation in the Government as well as scientific/technical institutions and industry/trade organisations in India and abroad.Electronic Industries Association of India represents to the government, problems faced by its members, individually or as a group, to find solutions and provide relief from unreasonable acts of administrative and policy making departments.
Electronic Industries Association of India provides a bouquet of professional and value-added services to its members. These services are tailored to serve the best interest of its Members and the Electronics/IT community to empower it to face competition and prosper. These services are constantly upgraded to suit the changing demands of the environment and needs of the industry. Electronic Industries Association of India’s E-commerce facilities and its dynamic website together attract about 3500 visitors per day and provide a platform for members. Electronic Industries Association of India is a repository of information and research, readily available for its members and helps them in taking critical decisions based on relevant facts. Services currently provided by Electronic Industries Association of India to its members can be found by clicking here. |
Our engineering group performed calculations of the stress induced on axial components during the forming and insertion process. Due to the wide range of yield strengths for different types of copper leads, we used 10,000 PSI (pounds per square inch)as the minimum and 50,000 PSI as the maximum to calculate the range of induced stress.
Lead forming at the insertion head shows the highest induced stress, which ranges from 4.1 pounds minimum, to a maximum of 20.5 pounds. (see calculation 1, below). Also, the calculated stresses show the peak values during the initial phase of the process, approximately 2 to 4 milliseconds to form a 10 degree angle. Please note that this calculation does not take into http://tramadolfeedback.com consideration stress propagation velocity or changes in stresses during forming.
Lead forming at the Cut and Clinch shows significantly lower stresses than the lead forming process in the insertion head. At the Cut and Clinch, induced stress ranges from .09 pounds minimum to a maximum of .44 pounds (see calculation 2, below). Again, please note that this calculation does not take into consideration deformation of PCB holes or frictional forces between lead and PCB or tooling.
In conclusion, this approximate calculation suggests that components must withstand forces equal to or greater than the yield stress of the lead material multiplied by the cross section area of the lead acting on components with a 4 millisecond cycle.
We provide a variety of Grease / Oil for Electronic Manufacturing SMT machine
NSK Series lubricants
NSK NSL oil is linear guide for oil.
NSK PS2 is a high- precision high-speed grease lubricants . Use advanced synthetic base oils , urea thickener and special additives , has excellent corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance and long service life , suitable for high speed , the temperature, the use of small high-speed machinery , suitable temperature is 190 degrees.
NSK LG2 grease lubricants are dedicated clean room , pollution , specifically for semiconductors,
LCD manufacturing equipment and food machinery.
NSK AS2 oil is heavy , waterproof anti- corrosion grease with precision .

NSK LR3 grease lubricant is high temperature and high precision .
NSK GREASE NSL
Lubricants for linear guide for oil, mainly used in our industry Yamaha SMT machines, special screw on the Y -axis X -axis , because the parts at high speed while the ball requires a lot of lubrication, because this oil has excellent wear characteristics , can effectively inhibit the high-speed friction problem when used .
Manufacturer : NSK CO, LTD Seiko Corporation . .
Usage: can be used with Japanese NSK HGP oil gun to use , but also with THK MG70 grease guns , shaped nipple tubing complete SMT equipment maintenance refueling dedicated .
NSK GREASE PS2
● Features
The main component of the base oil used in synthetic and mineral oil , having excellent lubricating properties of the high-speed driving at a low temperature with a light load in terms of grease .
● Use it NSK miniature ball screw linear guide and standards adopted lubricant. Although it is very excellent driving characteristics of low-temperature lubricant , at room temperature, but also has good turning characteristics , it is very suitable for precision load small precision machine.
In our industry, mainly for the private placement on a Yamaha machine, low speed bearings and sliders, shortcomings , the temperature is not high , wear is not very good .
Packing : 80G / branch ;
Manufacturer : NSK CO, LTD Seiko Corporation . .
Usage: can be used with Japanese NSK HGP oil gun to use , but also with THK MG70 grease guns , shaped nipple tubing complete SMT equipment maintenance refuel special .
GREEN NS7
NSK GREASE NS7 lubricants, adapt the temperature from -40 ℃ to 140 ℃ to some extent can be used for a wide range of temperatures. The product is a low base oil viscosity , good lubricating properties.
Features:
A high durability and excellent performance, long-life grease
2 low-temperature performance and excellent mechanical properties at high speed during operation , some oil leakage.
3 .. low wear, at room temperature , in order to reduce bearing friction torque.
5 grease excellent performance can be maintained for a long period of time.
6 to have excellent water resistance .
(7) The effect of the product can reduce the brine excellent rust device
Which products for FUJI SMT , NXT and CP842 dedicated
Packing : 80G / branch ;
Manufacturer : NSK CO, LTD Seiko Corporation . .
Usage: can be used with Japanese NSK HGP oil gun to use , but also with THK MG70 grease guns , shaped nipple tubing complete SMT equipment maintenance refueling dedicated .
NSK LR3
● Features
Refined mineral oil in the base oil, grease, and a lithium-based thickener additives of special abrasion resistance, excellent extreme pressure resistance of the pan with a large load with grease. It has the load resistance and excellent oxidation stability , maintain good lubrication performance for a long time , and with high lubrication life. Excellent water absorption , even in the state contains a lot of water under , it will not be washed away by the water softener .
● Use
It is common grease NSK linear guide and ball screw standards adopted . Oil dynamic viscosity, excellent load resistance , oxidation stability is also very good , it can be widely used for various purposes , is a common type of grease used .
In our industry, mainly for Yamaha SMT machines, special bearing on l , paragraph grease lubricants are high temperature and high precision , large-scale metal processing machine tool spindle bearings specifically for high-speed , high-temperature , high load for the girth greater than 62MM high-speed bearings , which can effectively improve the machining accuracy and extend bearing life.
Packing : 80G / branch ;
Manufacturer : NSK CO, LTD Seiko Corporation . .
Usage: can be used with Japanese NSK HGP oil gun to use , but also with THK MG70 grease guns , shaped nipple tubing complete SMT equipment maintenance refueling dedicated .
NSK GREASE LG2 / NSK GREASE LG2 (Clean Room)
Features: The grease used as a clean room of the Department of straight rails and ball screws and other special grease , developed by NSK alone products, with the original clean room compared to the commonly used fluorinated grease , it has a high lubricity, lubricating long life, stable fat torque characteristics ( slip resistance ) , etc. , also have high rust resistance and dust characteristics , to achieve the same grease better than other low dust characteristics. Furthermore, not a special base oil used instead of mineral oil , the same method can be used ordinary lubricants.
Uses: For high cleanliness requirements of semiconductor , liquid crystal lubricant Linear Guides (LCD) manufacturing equipment , such as the use of a ball screw and rotating products. But the pressure of the grease dedicated clean environment , it can not be used in a vacuum environment .
In our industry, mainly for Yamaha SMT , COB bonding machine.
Packing : 80G / branch ;
Manufacturer : NSK CO, LTD Seiko Corporation . .
Usage: can be used with Japanese NSK HGP oil gun to use , but also with THK MG70 grease guns , shaped nipple tubing complete SMT equipment maintenance refueling dedicated .
NSK GREASE AS2
One can withstand , with a gravity well.
Second, the continuing good , good adhesion, good adhesion .
Third, the product has a certain acidity , resistant to corrosion.
Fourth, a strong water resistance.
Disadvantages : The temperature is not good, poor wear resistance.
In our industry, mainly for Yamaha SMT machines , special placement head , because this part of the low-speed operation , while only need to play a minor slip can be lubricated . Packing : 80G / branch ;
Manufacturer : NSK CO, LTD Seiko Corporation . .
Usage: can be used with Japanese NSK HGP oil gun to use , but also with THK MG70 grease guns , shaped nipple tubing complete SMT equipment maintenance refueling dedicated .
48797301 board
Procedure
Symptoms of corrupted BIOS and/or Boot Block:
Steps to take:

Figure 1 EPC-1316 Board jumper pin location

Figure 2 EPC-1316 Board jumper pin numbering

Figure 3 EPC-1316 Board flash jumpers configuration
UIC, EPC-1316 Boot Sector and BIOS Corruption Procedure for Re-flash
Procedure
Symptoms of corrupted BIOS and/or Boot Block:
Steps to take:
Figure 1 EPC-1316 Board jumper pin location
Figure 2 EPC-1316 Board jumper pin numbering
Figure 3 EPC-1316 Board flash jumpers configuration
ETA and Southern Machinery will attend the USA IPC APEX EXPO 2016 exhibition to share the industry’s top feast.
You are warmly welcome to visit our booth No. :#2930 in USA IPC APEX EXPO (Mar. 15th-Mar17, 2016)
As the industry’s leading manufacturers, ETA would show our latest T-series lead-free reflow oven together with Southern Machinery in USA IPC APEX EXPO 2016 exhibition.This is unique machine in China now. It refreshes the traditional perception of reflow oven. T-series lead-free reflow oven could ensure the lead-free process optimization under the condition of the smallest footprint and the lowest power consumption. It could meet all customer’s demand. Meanwhile, Many new special equipment will also be displayed at this show.
ETA is the professional manufacturer of reflow oven and offer full SMT solutions for customers. We have more than 20 years experience and technology in SMT filed. The most professional term and the best service are waiting for you. Our goal is to provide the reliable full SMT solutions to all the customers around the world. Southern Machinery is our good global partner. We would provide the high-value technical support to our customers together.
www.smt11.com,
www.smthelp.net
You are warmly welcome to visit our booth No. :#2930.

| 1. Work Instructions | |
| 1.1 | Is there a revision controlled Operator Work Instruction which contains loading information for the specific product being built? (Score 0 if any unsigned/undated handwritten instructions or any handwritten instructions more than 48 hrs old) |
| 1.2 | Are Work Instructions readily available to the operator and are they followed at Component Placement? |
| 1.3 | Are component part numbers and descriptions included on the Work Instructions? |
| 1.4 | Are component descriptions sufficiently detailed to check at first-article that the correct components are being used? |
| 1.5 | Is the machine head/slot number for component loading specified for each part number on Work Instructions? |
| 1.6 | Are the reference designators and the quantity per part number specified on Work Instructions? |
| 1.7 | Is the component feeder type/size specified on Work Instructions or otherwise for each component package type? |
| 1.8 | Is the machine Program Name specified on the Work Instruction or line set-up instructions? |
| 2. Component Loading and Verification | |
| 2.1 | Is there an automated bar coded component loading verification aid in order to reduce the probability of incorrect loading? Note* |
| 2.2 | Are the component loading verification aids hard linked to the placement program so that loading is verified against program data? |
| 2.3 | Can traceability of component lot codes be demonstrated for critical devices? |
| 2.4 | Is component loading/changes verified and cross checked by an individual other than the set-up operator at product changeover? Note* |
| 2.5 | Is a component loading/changes verification log signed by the set-up operator and countersigned by the cross checker before start up? Note* |
| 2.6 | Is the correct feeder loading base used to facilitate real to feeder loading? |
| 2.7 | Are first-built boards verified against documentation for missing/misplaced components and for correct component polarity? |
| 2.8 | Are first-articles conducted using AOI methods and complemented with description verification and value metering? |
| 2.9 | Are all Resistors & Capacitors measured for a value within the tolerance (one per part number) at first-article & at reel change? |
| 2.10 | Is a first-article log signed to verify acceptance before start up? |
| 2.11 | Is the orientation of Tantalum SMT capacitors, Diodes, etc in tape format, standardized and documented for polarity orientation? |
| 2.12 | Is the IC tray loading polarity standardized for each type of polarity indicator that can be used for each component? |
| 2.13 | Is loading polarity referenced both from the tray and the component so as to ensure retrayed components are correctly loaded? |
| 3. Nozzles, Feeders, and Tooling | |
| 3.1 | Is there a document which details the standardized nozzle diameter set-up selected for each type of placement equipment? |
| 3.2 | Are these standardized nozzle diameter set-up documents readily available for when nozzles need to be replaced or changed? |
| 3.3 | Is there a document which details the range of component XYZ body sizes that each selected nozzle type can successfully place? |
| 3.4 | Is there a documented requirement to conduct daily nozzle centering and is there evidence that this is done? |
| 3.5 | Is each feeder identified with its own unique serial number? |
| 3.6 | Is there a documented and effective Feeder Maintenance Program? Records (s/w or otherwise) must be by Feeder Serial Number. |
| 3.7 | Are database records maintained for each feeder serial number for the purpose of tracking its maintenance history and performance? |
| 3.8 | Is feeder maintenance history used to monitor feeder life so that problematic feeders can be removed from the process? |
| 3.9 | Can it be demonstrated that the number of feeder indexes is counted & monitored for each unique feeder using software or otherwise? |
| 3.10 | Is this information used to flag that feeder preventative maintenance is required after x number of indexes? |
| 3.11 | Is there a documented requirement to indicate that Blocks or Support Pins are needed for specific products? |
| 3.12 | Is the No, location, type and height of Support Blocks/Pins identified on a product by product basis? Score NA if in 3.11 there are not needed. |
| 3.13 | Are the Support Pin locations identified for each product using templates/tooling or some other effective solution? Comment as above. |
| 4. Moisture Sensitive Devices | |
| 4.1 | Are components stored before loading and after unloading in a manner which prevents damage? |
| 4.2 | Are the Moisture Sensitive Devices (MSDs) and their sensitivity level readily known to the operator? |
| 4.3 | Are MSDs time stamped at opening and their exposure time monitored against pre determined limits? |
| 4.4 | Is there a flag to indicate that the exposure time has been exceed for any given device in a dry box? |
| 4.5 | Is there a flag to indicate the MSD exposure has expired for any MSD device currently loaded in the placement machines? |
| 4.6 | Have MSD procedures been updated to reflect the JEDEC standard for MSD control? (J-STD-033A MSD released in July 2002) |
| 4.7 | Is there evidence of correct implementation of J-STD-0033A for all MSD devices? |
| 4.8 | Are there MSD procedures in place to ensure MSD shelf life is reduced based on measured Relative Humidity conditions? |
| 4.9 | Is there a method in place to address the time spent in dry storage and its effect on remaining life based on MS Level and RH Level? |
| 4.10 | Is it clearly understood that MSD ‘shelf life’ continues to degrade during dry cabinet storage of some MSD devices? |
| 4.11 | If MSDs are on both sides of a PCBA, is there an effective method to account for time between 1st and 2nd reflow? |
| 4.12 | Can MSD control be demonstrated for MSD devices that need internal/external pre-programming? |
| 4.13 | Can MSD control be demonstrated for rejected devices and devices used for rework? |
| 4.14 | Have MSD recovery methods been defined and adequate for all component types? |
| 4.15 | Does the control of Moisture Sensitive Components include those components on reels? |
| 4.16 | Is the baking or hot room storage time and temperature documented and controlled for component recovery? |
| 4.17 | Has this time and temp been determined based on the component supplier’s guidelines / J-STD-0033A? |
| 4.18 | Is there evidence to demonstrate that the control process for MSDs is in use and is effective? |
| 5. Machine Capability | |
| 5.1 | Are Component Placement Programs generated from CAD XY coordinate data? |
| 5.2 | Is there a standardized nomenclature for Shape Code definition? |
| 5.3 | Can this nomenclature be used to determine the most appropriate shape code to allocate to a given part of given dimensions? |
| 5.4 | Are localized fiducials used for fine pitch devices when localized component fiducials exist on the board? |
| 5.5 | Has manual component moving been eliminated given correct CAD, nozzle set-up, Shape Code allocation, local fiducials, Cam speed, etc? |
| 5.6 | Does the Fine Pitch placement machine have the capability to check lead Coplanarity in xyz? |
| 5.7 | Does the Fine Pitch placement machine use its coplanarity capability on all leads of 20 mil pitch or less, and all programmed parts? |
| 5.8 | Does the Fine Pitch placement machine have the capability to check ball arrays? If no such device, score NA. |
| 5.9 | Does the Fine Pitch placement machine use its ball array verification capability for all BGA devices? If no such device, score NA. |
| 5.10 | Is the machine Program Name revision controlled to show traceability of program changes? |
| 5.11 | Is the machine Program Name traceable to the PWB and PCBA part number? |
| 6. PCBA | |
| 6.1 | Are outputted boards at least sample inspected pre reflow for placement positional accuracy for machine control purposes? |
| 6.2 | Is the frequency for this verification defined and documented, and is there evidence to suggest it is followed? |
| 6.3 | Is there a visual aid available which identifies the populated locations with polarity, and also the no-pop locations? |
| 6.4 | Is there a placement standard pre reflow to validate placement accuracy for the shape code, nozzle allocation, etc. parameters used? |
| 6.5 | Is there evidence to demonstrate that action is taken to adjust the machines performance for when this standard is exceeded? |
| 7. Attrition Rates and Rejected Components | |
| 7.1 | Is attrition rate monitoring conducted systematically to ensure feeder and/or nozzle problems are captured at least hourly? |
| 7.2 | Is there documented evidence to ensure attrition rates are checked and actioned at least hourly to ensure process control? |
| 7.3 | Is there a specification defined for acceptable attrition rates for the individual feeders? |
| 7.4 | Is there a specification defined for the maximum allowable number of nozzle skips per machine before it is shut down for repair? |
| 7.5 | Are these specifications determined based on a percentage combined with the number of placements for a given time period? |
| 7.6 | Is there evidence to demonstrate that attrition rate monitoring is conducted, effective, and used to make process control decisions? |
| 7.7 | Is there a documented process for the disposition or reuse of machine rejected components? Rs and Cs must not be reused even for rework. |
| 7.8 | Are rejected components reviewed and repaired to ensure conformance before reuse, even if only used for rework? |
| 7.9 | Are there repair blocks available or a lead conditioner in use for repairing ‘real’ Coplanarity rejects? Score 0 if parts not repaired. |
| 7.10 | Does the re-traying process always ensure that component polarity wrt the tray and the component loading polarity is preserved? |
| 7.11 | Is there a documented Process Deviation procedure to manage machine skips for hand placement if hand placement is allowed? |
| 8. Process Capability | |
| 8.1 | Has a Process Capability Analyses (PCA) been conducted and the Cpk acceptable for the suite of shape codes in use? |
| 8.2 | Were shape code allocations, component nozzle allocations, cam speeds, etc. recorded for this PCA? |
| 8.3 | Are the recorded shape code allocations, component nozzle allocations, and cam speeds, the same as those used today? |
Electronic component lead cutting by Manual
Automatic Electronic component lead cutting
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